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          Toxicological and Ecotoxicological Assessment of Benthic?Algae and their Toxins to Achieve Sustainable Management of Marine Ecosystem Services

          Closed for Proposals

          Project Type

          Coordinated Research Project

          Project Code

          K41014

          CRP

          2071

          Approved Date

          13 February 2014

          Project Status

          Closed

          Start Date

          3 September 2015

          Expected End Date

          2 September 2019

          Completed Date

          16 April 2019

          Description

          Harmful algal blooms (HABs) represent a growing threat to coastal marine ecosystems and sustainable safe seafood supplies. Isotopic and radioisotopic techniques (such as the receptor binding assay or the measurement of isotopic signatures) can be used to identify and measure algal toxins in seafood, and improve knowledge on the impact of environmental and climatic variability on HABs. This project proposes to bring together scientists (and end users) with complementary capacities and expertise, and from different regions (including the vulnerable small island developing States), in order to: (i) better assess the fate and impact on marine organisms and seafood safety of the toxic benthic microalgae responsible for the neglected tropical disease ciguatera (i.e. Gambierdiscus spp.), and (ii) raise awareness and understanding of environmental sustainability and seafood safety.

          Specific Objectives

          Study the effects of environmental conditions on the occurrence of toxic species of benthic microalgae and provide information and technical tools to assess associated biotoxins in seawater and seafood

          Impact

          The impact of this small CRP is high as many high profile outputs were produced in a timely manner.

          Relevance

          The relevance of the CRP is also high as MSs along any coastline have to address their harmful algal bloom challenges. The techniques presented and confirmed here in this CRP have direct relevance to addressing these issues/

          CRP Publications

          Brazil
          Presentation at 17th International Conference on HABs October 09-14 2016, Florianopolis, Brazil
          2016
          Angel Ramon Moreira Gonzalez1, Luciano Felicio Fernandes2, Hajime Uchida3, Aya Uesugi3, Toshiyuki Suzuki3, Luiz LaurenoMafra Jr.2 (2016) Morphology, growth and toxicity of Prorocentrum lima strains isolated from the western Atlantic
          IAEA Monaco and Spain
          Book Chapter
          2017
          Receptor binding assay for the analysis of marine toxins: detection and mode of action in Comprehensive Analytical Chemistry, M. Campas and Jorge Diogene Editors, Elsevier
          CUB / Universidad Central de las Villas
          Bachelor′s degree in Biology
          2018
          Rojas, Gabriel (2018) Composition and abundance of potentially toxic epibenthonic dinoflagellates in the south central region of Cuba. Bachelor′s degree in Biology, Universidad Central de las Villas, Cuba.
          CUB / Universidad Central de las Villas
          PhD
          2020
          Lisbet Diaz-Asencio PhD thesis (201x-2020) PhD thesis, Characterization of the ciguatoxicity of marine organisms in areas of the south central region of Cuba
          Cuba
          Presentation at 17th International Conference on HABs October 09-14 2016, Florianopolis, Brazil
          2016
          Progress on Ciguatera risk assessment in South Central Cuba (2016) Lisbet Diaz Asencio et al, and mMrie-Yasmine Dechraoui Bottein
          CUB / Universidad Central de las Villas
          Bachelor′s degree in Biology
          2018
          Perez, Gleisy (2018) Growth in controlled conditions of three species of the genus Gambierdiscus: G. belizeanus, G. carolinianus and G. caribaeus. Bachelor′s degree in Biology, Universidad Central de las Villas. Cuba.
          BRA / UFPR / Curitiba
          PhD
          2016
          Tibiri?á, Carlos Eduardo J. A. (2016-2020) DINOFLAGELADOS BêNTICOS EM áREAS DE COST?ES ROCHOSOS E RECIFES: DISTRIBUI??O, TOXINAS E IMPACTOS POTENCIAIS (Benthic dinoflagellates in coral reefs and rocky shores: Distribution, toxins and potencial threats). PhD thesis, UFPR, Curitiba, Brazil
          Brazil
          Presentation at 17th International Conference on HABs October 09-14 2016, Florianopolis, Brazil
          2016
          Effect of radiance and salinity on growth and toxin production by Prorocentrum lima (2016) Bruna Fernanda Sobriho and Luiz Laureno Mafra Jr.
          BRA / UFPR / Curitiba
          PhD
          2021
          Leite, Isabel do Prado (2017-2021) ACúMULO DE TOXINAS E EFEITOS TóXICOS DE DINOFLAGELADOS EPíFITOS EM ORGANISMOS BêNTICOS (Toxin accumulation and toxic effects from epiphitic dinoflagelates in benthic organisms). PhD thesis, UFPR, Curitiba, Brazil. CAPES scholarship (Brazil).
          BRA / CAPES/CNPq / UFPR
          PhD thesis
          2018
          Moreira-Gonzalez, Angel Ramón (2018) FICOTOXINAS EM CADEIAS TRóFICAS COSTEIRAS BêNTICAS: FONTES, VETORES E POTENCIAIS IMPACTOS à FAUNA MARINHA (Phycotoxins in coastal benthic trophic webs: Sources, vectors and potential impacts to marine fauna). PhD thesis, UFPR, Curitiba, Brazil. CAPES/CNPq scholarship (Brazil).
          Brazil
          Presentation at conference
          2016
          Angel R. Moreira Gonzalez - LAMIC, Centro de Estudos do Mar, Universidade Federal do Paraná, P.O. Box 61, CEP 83255-976, Pontal do Paraná, Parana, Brazil (2016)A preliminary investigation on toxic microalgae in the gut content of green sea turtles from Paraná coast, southern Brazil. 36th annual symposium on sea turtle biology conservation Feb 29th - March 4th, Peru, 2016

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