Background
Nuclear power is increasingly recognized as a reliable low-carbon source of energy that can support long-term national development and enhance energy security. Today, 31 countries operate 413 nuclear power reactors with a combined capacity of around 377 gigawatts, providing a significant share of the world's low-carbon emission electricity. In addition, more than 60 countries are embarking on or considering the introduction of nuclear power.
Objectives
The conference will provide a forum for ministers, policymakers, senior officials and experts to engage in high-level dialogue on the role of nuclear energy in meeting clean energy demand, contributing to energy security, energy systems resilience and sustainable development, as well as to discuss and exchange views on the key issues related to the development and deployment of nuclear energy.
Structure, Themes and Topics
Ministerial level participants are invited to deliver brief national statements related to nuclear energy, including for example, their national energy strategy and vision for the role of nuclear energy; challenges for introducing, maintaining or expanding nuclear power; and the role of international collaboration in the development and deployment of new nuclear power technologies.
The scientific and technical programme of the conference will consist of:
- A plenary session at which ministerial statements will be delivered;
- Panel discussions and In-Focus events featuring internationally recognized experts and high-level speakers on thematic topics; and
- A concluding plenary session with a Conference President’s Statement.
Consistent with the objectives set out above, the panel sessions are envisaged to cover the following major topics:
Expanding Horizons: New Builds and Embarking Countries
As more countries look to nuclear energy to meet development, energy demand, and climate goals, creating the right national foundations is critical. Long-term success is shaped by national infrastructure, strong institutions, effective programme management, financing, and public trust. This session will examine how both embarking and expanding countries can deliver first plants successfully through effective planning, informed decision-making, and international cooperation.
Enhancing Regulation: Safety, Security, Non-Proliferation, and Harmonization
Effective and trusted regulation is essential to the safe and secure deployment of nuclear power. Strong cooperation and alignment among national regulators can support more timely and predictable project delivery while upholding high standards for safety, security, and non-proliferation. This session will examine practical steps to advance regulatory harmonization, strengthen regulatory cooperation, and improve transparency for industry and the public.
Unlocking Innovation: Advanced Reactors, SMRs, and Fusion
Innovative nuclear technologies are moving closer to deployment, with governments and industry accelerating efforts to commercialize advanced reactors, SMRs, and fusion. Clear policy direction, timely licensing pathways, and early demonstration projects will be essential to accelerate deployment of these technologies. This session will explore what is needed to move from prototypes to real-world projects, and how international collaboration can shorten timelines and share risk.
Delivering Benefits: Workforce, Supply Chains, and Industrial Growth
Nuclear programmes have the potential to create high-quality jobs, strengthen domestic industries, and drive long-term economic growth. Maximizing these benefits requires strategic investment in people, resilient supply chains, and industrial capability. This session will highlight approaches to workforce development, supplier readiness, and local industrial participation that deliver lasting, inclusive benefits for communities and national industries.
Emerging Applications: Nuclear for Maritime, Offshore, and Remote Sites
Nuclear power is emerging as a transformative option for maritime transport, offshore energy systems, and remote and isolated energy systems. Turning this potential into reality will require legal and regulatory frameworks, technology development, and international partnerships. This session will explore opportunities, challenges, and pathways to deployment for nuclear solutions at sea and beyond.