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          Integration of the SIT with Biocontrol for Greenhouse Insect Pest Management

          Closed for Proposals

          Project Type

          Coordinated Research Project

          Project Code

          D43003

          CRP

          2116

          Approved Date

          2016/09/14

          Project Status

          Closed

          Start Date

          2017/03/17

          Expected End Date

          2023/03/16

          Completed Date

          2023/07/12

          Participating Countries

          Argentina, Brazil, Canada, Chile, Egypt, France, Guatemala, India, Iran, Islamic Republic of, Italy, Mexico, New Zealand, Pakistan

          Description

          This CRP will develop and evaluate SIT for insect pests in greenhouses. The CRP will focus on three groups of species that are disruptive to current biocontrol practices, or are expected to become serious pest when invading new areas. The three groups are Drosophila suzukii, Heilcoverpa / Spodoptera spp. and Tuta absoluta / Neoleucinodes elegantalis. The background information required for SIT, such as mass-rearing and radiation biology, has been developed for these greenhouse pests to a variable extent. However, for all of these groups the application in confined areas still needs to be refined and evaluated.

          Objectives

          The overall objective is to advance development and implementation of SIT for integration with other biocontrol in greenhouses.

          Specific Objectives

          To develop SIT and inherited sterility for Tuta absoluta and Neoleucinodes elegantalis

          To adapt SIT and inherited sterility for Spodoptera/Helicoverpa species for confined cropping systems

          To develop SIT for Drosophila suzukii

          To develop SIT and inherited sterility for Tuta absoluta and Neoleucinodes elegantalis

          To adapt SIT and inherited sterility for Spodoptera/Helicoverpa species for confined cropping systems

          To develop SIT for Drosophila suzukii

          Impact

          1. Guidelines for D suzukii mass rearing and irradiation protocols http://www.dgdingfa.net/sites/default/files/massrearing-and-irradiation-sw… provides tools and knowledge for member states.
          2. Quality control parameters guidelines under development will provide knowledge and tools for member states.
          3. Knowing the effect of biological control agents gives new residue-free options for D. suzukii suppression.
          4. Population models and molecular markers provide guidance on numbers of sterile insects and BCAs for D. suzukii management.
          5. Desirable phenotypic traits to improve mating success of mass-reared sterilized insects were identified.
          6. Dose response of parental, and subsequent sterilization of F1, has been established for Tuta absoluta, Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera littoralis.
          7. Diets have been developed for T. absoluta, H. armigera and S. littoralis mass rearing.
          8. No asexually reproducing populations of T. absoluta have been detected in Argentina meaning that SIT remains viable for Argentinian populations.
          9. The presence of Wolbachia in T. absoluta from India (Supergroup A and B) and Argentina (Supergroup B) means that cytoplasmic incompatibility is a possible tool for T. absoluta management.
          10. Biocontrol agents like Chrysoperla sp., Tupiocoris sp. Trichogramma sp., have been validated as viable control agents for T. absoluta and S. littoralis.

          The results achieved during this CRP have now made it possible to manage Drosophila suzukii and Tuta absoluta with the sterile insect technique and with biological control agents. Key diet development and dose response steps have been achieved to realize the implementation of the sterile insect technique and inherited sterility technique for future Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera littoralis management.

          Relevance

          The CRP pioneered the development of the sterile insect technique for Drosophila suzukii and Tuta absoluta. The results of the research undertaken during the CRP have provided novel information regarding the dose response, mass rearing diet and insect collection and the use of biological control agents for population suppression of Drosophila suzukii and Tuta absoluta. Furthermore, the methodologies have been transferred to Helicoverpa armigera and Spodoptera littoralis. Specific mass rearing and irradiation recommendations have been provided in an IAEA guideline document. Semi-field trials have validated the SIT and BCA strategies as viable options for D. suzukii and T. absoluta. Wolbachia was identified from Tuta populations, paving the way for the development of management tools utilizing cytoplasmic incompatibility.

          CRP Publications

          Austria / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Reserch article
          2019
          Mass-Rearing of Drosophila suzukii for Sterile Insect Technique Application: Evaluation of Two Oviposition Systems
          Brazil, Departamento de Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil. Type: Research article
          Research article
          2019
          Radiation effects on Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) reproductive behaviour
          Argentina - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Argentina.
          Research article
          2021
          The pest kill rate of thirteen natural enemies as aggregate evaluation criterion of their biological control potential of Tuta absoluta. Scientific Reports. 11, 10756.
          Austria / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Research article
          2021
          Hypoxia combined with chilling maintains the quality of irradiated Drosophila flies: a simulated shipment experiment
          Austria / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Reserch article
          2019
          Mass-Rearing of Drosophila suzukii for Sterile Insect Technique Application: Evaluation of Two Oviposition Systems
          Mexico / Programa Moscafrut SADER-SENASICA, Subdirección de Desarrollo de Métodos, Camino a Cacaotales s/n 30860, Metapa de Domínguez, Chiapas, México
          Reserch article
          2020
          Mass Rearing, Quality Parameters, and Bioconversion in Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) for Sterile Insect Technique Purposes
          Germany
          Institute for Insect Biotechnology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany
          2018
          Environmentally sustainable pest control options for Drosophila suzukii
          Germany Institute for Insect Biotechnology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany
          Research article
          2018
          Environmentally sustainable pest control options for Drosophila suzukii
          Mexico / Programa Moscafrut SADER-SENASICA, Subdirección de Desarrollo de Métodos, Camino a Cacaotales s/n 30860, Metapa de Domínguez, Chiapas, México
          Reserch article
          2020
          Mass Rearing, Quality Parameters, and Bioconversion in Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) for Sterile Insect Technique Purposes
          Mexico / Programa Moscafrut SADER-SENASICA, Subdirección de Desarrollo de Métodos, Camino a Cacaotales s/n 30860, Metapa de Domínguez, Chiapas, México
          Reserch article
          2020
          Mass Rearing, Quality Parameters, and Bioconversion in Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae) for Sterile Insect Technique Purposes
          Germany
          Institute for Insect Biotechnology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany
          2018
          Environmentally sustainable pest control options for Drosophila suzukii
          Germany Institute for Insect Biotechnology, Justus-Liebig-University Giessen, Giessen, Germany
          Reserch article
          2018
          Environmentally sustainable pest control options for Drosophila suzukii
          Biological Application Department, Nuclear research center, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt and Faculty of Agriculture, Department of Economic Entomology and pesticide, Cairo university Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Research article
          2018
          Effect of gamma irradiation on the susceptibility of the cotton leaf worm, Spodoptera littoralis (Bosid.) (Lepidoptera: Noctuidae) to the infection with nucleopolyhedrosis virus
          USA / Italy - Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University / Technology Transfer Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Italy
          Reserch article
          2019
          Augmentative releases of Trichopria drosophilae for the suppression of early season Drosophila suzukii populations
          India- Nuclear Agriculture & Biotechnology Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
          Research article
          2018
          Development of ecofriendly sterile insect technique for agriculturally important insect pests
          Brazil, Departamento de Fitossanidade, Universidade Federal de Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil. Type: Research article
          Research article
          2018
          Effects of irradiation dose on sterility induction and quality parameters of Drosophila suzukii (Diptera: Drosophilidae)
          FAO/IAEA - IPCL
          Guideline
          2022
          Guidelines for Mass Rearing and Irradiation of Drosophila suzukii for Sterile Insect Technique Application
          Argentina - Instituto Nacional de Tecnología Agropecuaria (INTA), Argentina.
          _Research article
          2021
          Analysis of parthenogenesis and molecular detection of reproductive symbionts in Tuta absoluta (Lepidoptera: Gelechiidae) from Argentina. Entomologia Experimentalis et applicata.
          Austria / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Reserch article
          2019
          Mass-Rearing of Drosophila suzukii for Sterile Insect Technique Application: Evaluation of Two Oviposition Systems
          Austria / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Reserch article
          2019
          Canada / Austria - Institut de recherche et de de′veloppement en agroenvironnement, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Que′bec, - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Research article
          2017
          The sterile insect technique for the management of the spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii: Establishing the optimum irradiation dose
          India- Nuclear Agriculture & Biotechnology Division, Bhabha Atomic Research Centre
          Research article
          2018
          Molecular characterisation of tomato leaf miner Tuta absoluta populations obtained from different geographical locations of India.
          USA / Italy - Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University / Technology Transfer Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Italy
          Reserch article
          2019
          Augmentative releases of Trichopria drosophilae for the suppression of early season Drosophila suzukii populations
          Austria / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Reserch article
          2019
          Italy, University of Pavia, Department of Biology and Biotechnology
          Reserch article
          2022
          Polyandry is an important reproductive trait of the invasive Drosophila suzukii
          Canada / Austria - Institut de recherche et de de′veloppement en agroenvironnement, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Que′bec, - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Reserch article
          2017
          The sterile insect technique for the management of the spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii: Establishing the optimum irradiation dose
          Austria - France / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture - Université de Rennes
          Reserch article
          2018
          Sterile insect technique and Wolbachia symbiosis as potential tools for the control of the invasive species Drosophila suzukii
          Université de Carthage, Institut Supérieur des études Préparatoires en BiologieGéologie (ISEP-BG) / Tunisia
          Reserch article
          2019
          Occurrence, biology, natural enemies and management of Tuta absoluta in Africa
          USA / Italy - Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University / Technology Transfer Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Italy
          Research article
          2019
          Augmentative releases of Trichopria drosophilae for the suppression of early season Drosophila suzukii populations
          Italy, University of Pavia, Department of Biology and Biotechnology
          Scientific presentation
          2022
          Unravelling the reproductive biology traits of Drosophila suzukii as a basis for specific and long-term control of this species
          Biological Application Department, Nuclear research center, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Research article
          2020
          Increasing the efficacy of the cotton leaf worm Spodoptera littoralis nucleopolyhedrosis virus using certain essential oils
          Canada / Austria - Institut de recherche et de de′veloppement en agroenvironnement, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Que′bec, - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Reserch article
          2017
          The sterile insect technique for the management of the spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii: Establishing the optimum irradiation dose
          Canada / Austria - Institut de recherche et de de′veloppement en agroenvironnement, Saint-Bruno-de-Montarville, Que′bec, - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Reserch article
          2017
          The sterile insect technique for the management of the spotted wing drosophila, Drosophila suzukii: Establishing the optimum irradiation dose
          México, SENASICA-CNRF, Carretera Federal México-Pachuca Km 37.5 C.P. 55740, Tecámac, Estado de México Departamento de Fitossanidade
          Research article
          2019
          Effect of irradiation on quality and fertility parameters of Drosophila suzukii in Mexico
          Université de Carthage, Institut Supérieur des études Préparatoires en Biologie Géologie (ISEP-BG) / Tunisia Year: 2019
          Research article
          2019
          Occurrence, biology, natural enemies and management of Tuta absoluta in Africa
          Austria, Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Scientific poster
          2022
          USA / Italy - Department of Horticulture, Oregon State University / Technology Transfer Centre, Fondazione Edmund Mach, Italy
          Reserch article
          2019
          Augmentative releases of Trichopria drosophilae for the suppression of early season Drosophila suzukii populations
          Université de Carthage, Institut Supérieur des études Préparatoires en BiologieGéologie (ISEP-BG) / Tunisia
          2019
          Occurrence, biology, natural enemies and management of Tuta absoluta in Africa
          Austria / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Research article
          2019
          Mass-Rearing of Drosophila suzukii for Sterile Insect Technique Application: Evaluation of Two Oviposition Systems
          Biological Application Department, Nuclear research center, Atomic Energy Authority, Cairo, Egypt , Department of plant protection Faculty of Agriculture, Fayoum University joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Research article
          2021
          Effect of low cost diet on the cotton leaf worm , Spodoptera littoralis nucleopolyhedrosis virus pathogenicity and sterile insect technique
          Université de Carthage, Institut Supérieur des études Préparatoires en BiologieGéologie (ISEP-BG) / Tunisia
          2019
          Occurrence, biology, natural enemies and management of Tuta absoluta in Africa
          Organization: Mexico / Programa Moscafrut SADER-SENASICA, Subdirección de Desarrollo de Métodos, Camino a Cacaotales s/n 30860, Metapa de Domínguez, Chiapas, México
          Research article
          2021
          Pathogenicity and virulence of Isaria javanica, Metarhizium anisopliae, and Beauveria bassiana strains for control of Drosophila suzukii (Matsumura)
          Austria - France / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture - Université de Rennes
          Reserch article
          2019
          Sterile insect technique and Wolbachia symbiosis as potential tools for the control of the invasive species Drosophila suzukii
          Austria / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture
          Reserch article
          2019
          Irradiation dose response under hypoxia for the application of the sterile insect technique in Drosophila suzukii
          Austria - France / BOKU, Department of Forest and Soil Sciences, University of Natural Resources and Life Sciences - Insect Pest Control Section, Joint FAO/IAEA Division of Nuclear Techniques in Food and Agriculture - Université de Rennes
          Reserch article
          2018
          Sterile insect technique and Wolbachia symbiosis as potential tools for the control of the invasive species Drosophila suzukii

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